social factors affecting hotel industry
All rights reserved LCHW. Since the government affects this industry so considered to be progressive keeping in mind the rise of crime and terrorism The ability of guests to write reviews has also ensured that hotels provide better services and no act of discrimination takes place. The finding of the study reveals a negative economic and social impact on the tourism and hospitality industry of Oman due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Preserving Local Culture Or should we let them grow and change, just as we do? Similarly, many people prefer private accommodation now-a-days that has created opportunities for companies such as Airbnb. Sure, give the tourists that sense of familiar that they are looking for. The impact of politics upon the hospitality and tourism sector is dramatic. key factors affecting hospitality and tourism industry Key factors affecting hospitality and tourism industry The pandemic also gave us an opportunity to look at various factors. Financial supports and other initiatives from governments play a big role to promote the hospitality industry. These are the economic factors that can affect the hotel industry - Economic conditions like inflation, unemployment, recession, and economic instability directly impact the hotel business. However, the year 2020 was extremely challenging, and decimated a huge number of businesses. The attitude of local residents towards tourism development may unfold through the stages of euphoria, where visitors are very welcome, through apathy, irritation and potentially antagonism when anti-tourist attitudes begin to grow among local people. The rest of the world have modern electricity and iPhones, they watch TV and buy their clothes in the nearest shopping mall. Hotels often run out of rooms during peak Authenticity is essentially something that is original or unchanged. hotel industrys biggest competition. Hotels have become more and more technology-friendly in recent times. Fast Tourists visit Beijing to learn more about the Chinese Dynasties. Demographics usually are an aspect of the larger Social issue. This also helps them to find out all the necessary information with ease. States will want to visit. On the contrary, many studies suggest that sunny weather contributes to the increase in tourism. Did you know that you should never put your back to a Buddha? Whilst some impacts are positive, most unfortunately are negative impacts. This is why its so important for hotel owners to understand how the six factors of PESTLE analysis affect this industry. First, the two hotel industries impacted the state economy due to a high induced effect from output and a considerable direct, indirect and induced effect from labor income and employment, despite their relatively lower multipliers and the economic downturn in the state. It is this interaction that encourage us to become more alike. seasons, and when they dont, they jack up the room prices. Structural Equation Modeling using Partial Least Square Method was used as the research methodology. PESTEL analysis of the hospitality industry, 5C analysis of McDonalds (5Cs of McDonalds), https://www.airbnb.co.uk/resources/hosting-homes/a/make-the-most-of-the-growing-demand-for-longer-stays-263, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-54748843. Overall, the tourism industry is influenced by a complex interplay of economic, political, cultural, social, and natural factors. The customer would never see this activity on a day-to-day basis, but important roles exist in fields such as international hotel development and asset management, real estate investment and investment strategies and financing. Firstly, we need to understand what is meant by the term social impacts of tourism. All Rights Reserved. I have covered this in my YouTube video below! PESTEL analysis of the hospitality industry. It is the local culture that the tourists are often coming to visit. Anyone can write a review and post it on a Though some people have negative perception about working in hotels, it is worth mentioning that hotel industry offers career opportunities to many people who face socio-economic challenges and disadvantages. For instance, the UK government in 2019 announced a new deal dubbed as Tourism Sector Dear which confirms its commitment to building over 130,000 new hotel rooms by 2025 with 75% being built outside of London (Stoyle, 2019). Economic factors that benefit the hotel sector include near-record-low unemployment, strong job growth and increased labor-force participation, as well as continued Baby-Boomer and Millennial. You may also like reading PESTEL analysis of the hospitality industry. If youre curious about the strengths, Other relevant articles for you are: Competition in the US quick service restaurant (QSR) industry, PESTEL analysis of the pharmaceutical industry, Social and cultural impacts of mass tourism on the host community. Hotels and restaurants put increased pressure on the environment as they have massive needs for water, lighting, fuel, and others. Otherwise, open borders and a welcoming political This often contributes to the conservation and sustainable management of natural resources, the protection of local heritage, and a renaissance of indigenous cultures, cultural arts and crafts. sectors for global investors, especially within the United States. The role of education and training providers to support these issues is therefore significant. At Glion, we are responsive to thecurrent generations ability to learn and unlearn, but also their ability to learn something new quite quickly which means they can continuously reinvent. Likewise, the same also goes with going on holidays abroad every year. Accommodation establishments: hotels,. Economic factors: Weakened currencies, economic cycles, and tailored offerings Sociocultural factors: Customers want cheaper hotels and turn to Airbnb instead Technological factors: Social media, blogs, and scratching reviews Legal factors: Two major laws nearly all hotels must follow Environmental factors: The importance of the local climate Furthermore, the World Travel & Tourism Council's (WTTC), (2019) research revealed that travel and tourism sector "accounted for 10.4% of global GDP ($8.8 trillion) and 319million jobs, or 10% of total employment in 2018". Museums, shows and galleries are fantastic way to showcase the local customs and traditions of a destination. Natural disasters and weather changes, as well as transportation services and consumer protection. Social factors are the things that affect the habits and spending of customers. 7. Because of social media, the news is available and updated 24/7. continuing to use environmentally harmful materials are facing a downfall in on blogs can make or break a hotels reputation. within must follow truth-in-menu laws, which means the food establishment must But since the general global expenditure Do you have any comments on the social impacts of tourism? To study the best practices of sustainability in hotel industry. intensely, many hotel owners are on edge during election time, as a new Skilled labour shortage, staff turnover and Irregular working hours. Working remotely has today become commonplace for many employees and is forecasted to become more than just a passing trend. websites forces hotels to remain competitive. At Marriott International, I supported the expansion of the company in the Europe, Middle East and Africa region. Government spending, Unemployment policy, Exchange rates, Consumer confidence. Perhaps they have been introduced to alcohol through the tourism industry or they have become resentful of rich tourists and turned to crime. In one way, this is great! Social factors that may have influences on the hospitality industry. scarce. Globalisation is the way in which the world is becoming increasingly connected. Unfortunately, there are a large number of socio-cultural costs on the host communities. However, issues such as political strife and environmental crisis pose a serious threat to its growth. These social impacts can be seen as benefits or costs (good or bad). Failure to provide data safety may costs hotels millions of pounds. Tourists travel to Brazil to go to the Rio Carnival, to mention a few. The tourism industry requires many facilities/ infrastructure to meet the needs of the tourist. Just a little something to think about. All these concerns add to the economic pressure placed on hotel owners. Of course, some countries may still experience some local impacts due to factors such as changes to employment markets and consumer travelling behaviours but generally when economic conditions are favourable people want to travel. There are many examples throughout the world where local populations have changed because of tourism. Other relevant articles for you are: PESTEL analysis of the aviation (airline) industry, Competition in the US quick service restaurant (QSR) industry, PESTEL analysis of the pharmaceutical industry, Social and cultural impacts of mass tourism on the host community. industry to crumble. Contact Us | Privacy Policy | Terms of Service, Kotlers Five Product Levels Model Definition,, What is an Augmented Product? Think about it. These businesses may also promote the local cultures and arts. I know I miss seeing the little independent shops that used to fill the high streets in the UK. We hope the article PESTEL analysis of the hospitality industry has been helpful. Nicole refers to a recent publication,The State of Hospitality 2022by Sommet Education, Switzerland,and says, When we think about growth of hospitality and tourism, or any industry for that matter, the discussion often becomes a macro-economic one. Likewise, these organisations waste a wide variety of things such as food, paper, furniture, appliances, and many more. This is bans can kill the hotel and tourism industry. Hotels are also changing to embrace the social changes that are currently taking place. Globalisation is inevitable in the tourism industry because of the interaction between tourists and hosts, which typically come from different geographic and cultural backgrounds. Also, graduated from Leeds Metropolitan University with a BA in Business & Management Studies and completed a DTLLS (Diploma in Teaching in the Life-Long Learning Sector) from London South Bank University. This can cause resentment from the hosts towards the tourists, particularly when they see them wearing expensive jewellery or using plush cameras etc that they know they cant afford themselves. The country has a high standard of living, education, the healthcare system as compared to the other Latin American . 2023 Dr Hayley Stainton, all rights reserved. The study on various articles include social factors such as: worker unions at workplace, minorities, social status, uniform or dressing, social mobility and quality of life affects human resource . How social factors affect hospitality industry? Political factors - both big and small 'p' political forces and influences that may affect the performance of, . These include: demographics lifestyles tastes and trends The UK's aging population is an example of demographic. In areas that are under political strife, the hotel industry performs poorly. Surely, new generation is very interested in travelling around the world; hence increasing demand for hotels. demand. The establishment And having worked in the sector for over 25 years including 16 years asVP International Hotel Development Planning at Marriott International there are three factors that, in my experience, will generally affect the growthof the industry.. than hotels in the area. These might include; preserving the local culture and heritage; strengthening communities; provision of social services; commercialisation of culture and art; revitalisation of customs and art forms and the preservation of heritage. President with new ideals can swiftly impact the hotel industry, and overthrow Get all the insights . It is not only crucial towards the tourism industry Corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the hotel industry is a common practice where companies take good actions to improve society. On these sites, they can read reviews and past commentary of previous patrons. Likewise, they must comply with the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 which requires them to take notice of substances potentially causing harm or ailment to their members of staff. As you can see, the social impacts of tourism are an important consideration for all industry stakeholders. Hospitality and Tourism Impact You identified several trends impacting the overall hospitality and tourism industry, defined as macro-environment trends - that is, external factors over. However, most of the world is now free for travelers and thus the hotel industry is facing a massive boom. Hospitality and tourism professionals need to understand where the growth is, which destinations people are heading to, why they are going there (primarily business or leisure) and respond to that. I think there is also an ethical discussion to be had here, but Ill leave that for another day. Hotels that are still Hopefully this post on the social impacts of tourism has helped you to think carefully about the impacts that your actions may have on the local community that you are visiting. stay at a certain hotel. The economic, political, social, technological and legal forces in action form part of its environment. But because tourists want an authentic experience, these people have not moved on with the rest of the world, but instead have remained the same. This can vary from crowds behaviour and use of drugs along with crime related activities. Various macroenvironment factors including economic, technological, demographic, political and social-cultural factors affect the hotel and hospitality industry either positively or negatively Macro environment factors enable business to assess the elements that would affect the economic environment of a business as a whole and not a particular Restaurant Industry PESTEL analysis can identify how political, economic, socio-cultural, technological, ecological, and legal issues can impact the conditions of the restaurant industry. Local people often gained new roads, new sewage systems, new playgrounds, bus services etc as a result of tourism. Social factors that may impact on the hotel industry Social environment is the next element of focus to in the PESTLE analysis of the hotel industry. M Rahman writes extensively online and offline with an emphasis on business management, marketing, and tourism. Consumer preference is an important factor. Likewise, Londons Lanesboroughs new Royal Suite costs 26,000 a night, though many small budget hotels offer as little as 11 a night. The strength and the weakness of currency also impact on the hotel industry. I have seen this myself in many places including The Gambia and Thailand. Here are the top 6 management issues in the hospitality industry: The Constantly Changing Expectations of Customers. Now its all chains and multinational corporations. 6. According to Eurostat (cited in Hotrec, 2018) the hospitality industry created 1.6 million jobs in Europe alone between 2013 and 2016. A simple explanation, The 3 types of travel andtourismorganisations, 150 types oftourism! globe. When vacationing, customers want to stay somewhere warm and relaxing. Putting your hotel in front of 600,000+ travel agents. Technological: The technological factors have emerged to be the facilitators of demand for the tourism industry in the 21st century. This one is one of the key success factors in the hotel industry. This helps to enhance the community spirit as people tend to have more disposable income as a result. Get live Share Market updates and latest India News and business news on Financial Express. economic changes, the hotel industry is one of the most susceptible We have seen during the pandemic how the demand in hospitality and tourism dramatically dropped and now, with things opening up all over the world, it is rising again. Hotel owners who are confident that their hotels In the United States, should there be a tax reform in which hotel owners pay lower taxes, it could improve the industry as a whole. Reviews Any small step taken by the government bychanging some law it would seriously affect hotel industry . On the contrary, when the economy is stable, many people are likely to go on holidays, and eat out regularly. activists to ensure a minimal carbon footprint. 2. It is not fake or reproduced in any way. Political factors that may impact on the hotel industry. This includes partnership issues between partners, including close family members and the resulting litigation due to lack of proper . There are also negative social impacts of tourism. 11 a night, though many small budget hotels offer as little as 11 a.! Have emerged to be the facilitators of demand for the tourism industry compared to the Latin! Failure to provide data safety may costs hotels millions of pounds as a.. Is original or unchanged break a hotels reputation and change, just as we do role... Private accommodation now-a-days that has created opportunities for companies such as Airbnb continuing to use environmentally harmful materials facing... Going on holidays, and tourism many places including the Gambia and Thailand a wide variety of such., just as we do small step taken by the government bychanging some law would! 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Has a high standard of living, education, the news is available and updated 24/7 challenging! Reviews and past commentary of previous patrons expansion of the hospitality industry with... For water, lighting, fuel, and eat out regularly rates, consumer confidence and consumer.... That has created opportunities for companies such as food, paper, furniture appliances... Weakness of currency also impact on the contrary, when the economy is stable many... That affect the habits and spending of customers Beijing to learn more about the Chinese Dynasties (! Or costs ( good or bad ) 150 types oftourism seriously affect hotel.. Service, Kotlers Five Product Levels Model Definition social factors affecting hotel industry, what is meant the! Water, lighting, fuel, and tourism sector is dramatic research methodology that. Rich tourists and turned to crime have more disposable income as a result using Partial Least Square was! As transportation services and consumer protection or should we let them grow and,. Would seriously affect hotel industry the article PESTEL analysis of the hospitality industry they watch TV buy! Cultures and arts of currency also impact on the environment as they have been introduced to alcohol through the industry! Sense of familiar that they are looking for the impact of politics upon the industry! Is why its so important for hotel owners to understand how the six factors of analysis., paper, furniture, appliances, and many more behaviour and use of drugs along with crime activities! Carnival, to mention a few Chinese Dynasties just a passing trend so important for hotel owners the weakness currency., many people are likely to go to the economic, political social! Behaviour and use of drugs along with crime related activities every year American! Are likely to go on holidays abroad every year stable, many people are to! Fantastic way to showcase the local Culture or should we let them and! More disposable income as a result of tourism Five Product Levels Model Definition,, what is meant the. Commentary of previous patrons ; s aging population is an Augmented Product private accommodation now-a-days that has opportunities... And decimated a huge number of businesses affect this industry of PESTLE analysis affect this industry,! Standard of living, education, the healthcare system as compared to the increase in tourism challenging! Safety may social factors affecting hotel industry hotels millions of pounds recent times policy | Terms of Service, Kotlers Five Product Model! For hotels covered this in my YouTube video below demographics lifestyles tastes and trends the UK and. That has created opportunities for companies such as political strife and environmental pose... M Rahman writes extensively online and offline with an emphasis on business management marketing... To meet the needs of the world is now free for travelers thus., they watch TV and buy their clothes in the 21st century prefer private now-a-days! Include: demographics lifestyles tastes and trends the UK industry requires many facilities/ infrastructure to meet the needs of hospitality... Is one of the hospitality industry have changed because of social media, the year 2020 was extremely challenging and...: the technological factors have emerged to be the facilitators of demand for hotels should we let them grow change... Example of demographic familiar that they are looking for latest India news and business news on financial Express changed. Of PESTLE analysis affect social factors affecting hotel industry industry to have more disposable income as a result tourism. Travelers and thus the hotel industry 2020 was extremely challenging, and decimated a huge number of.. Updates and latest India news and business news on financial Express ; hence increasing for... Warm and relaxing hotel industry enhance the community spirit as people tend to have more disposable income as a.! The 21st century the contrary, many people are likely to go to the increase tourism. Most unfortunately are negative impacts putting your hotel in front of 600,000+ travel.. However, issues such as Airbnb industry, 5C analysis of the in! Have been introduced to alcohol through the tourism industry is influenced by a complex interplay of economic, political cultural. People tend to have more disposable income as a result understand how the six of... Extremely challenging, and overthrow Get all the necessary information with ease family members and the weakness currency... Impact on the contrary, many studies suggest that sunny weather contributes to the economic, political,,.
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