new york city garbage strike 1977

The city was eventually given over $11million by the Carter administration to pay for the damages of the blackout.[6]. However, the 1977 looters continued their illegal activities into the daylight hours of the next day, with police on alert. Richard Corkery/NY Daily News Archive/ Getty Images. vintage abel reels. From November 23 to 26, 1966, New York City was covered by a major smog episode, filling the city's air with damaging levels of several toxic pollutants. Some 25 percent of the sites visited yesterday by Health Department inspectors were certified for emergency pickups, a departmental spokesman said, compared with 10 percent or so in earlier days of the strike. 1910. Photo courtesy DSNY. We've seen our citizens subjected to violence, vandalism, theft, and discomfort. In the largest mass arrest in city history, 3,776 people were arrested. Many traditional apartment blocks were cleared and replaced with large-scale public housing projects. In addition, Ms. Sacks wondered about the New Yorkers who survive on what is left at the curb. "State Saves a City: The New York Case, A." Breaking the garbage strike at $5 day 1911. Ironically, while mapping out what to post about for today in New York City history, one of the contenders was re-capping a New York Times Sunday Magazine article from 1911 called The 1911 Way to Clean the Streets of a Big Town, which called on New York City to get with the program and start using large vehicles to flood the streets with water. July 13, 2015 10:30 AM EDT T he blackout that hit New York on this day, July 13, in 1977 was to many a metaphor for the gloom that had already settled on the city. They implemented significant changes, which are still in effect today, to guard against a similar occurrence. Fresh Kills, 1973. NEW YORK (WABC) -- New Yorkers were dreaming of a stink-free Christmas in 1981 as a garbage strike seemed to have no end in sight. Alexandra, 9320 Check out some compelling photos from that uneasy summer in New York City: Next, taking some more stunning trips back in time to New York in the summer of 1969, then to the desolate 1970s, and finally to the drug-addled 1980s. Lindsay rejected Rockefellers suggestion to settle at $425, claiming that $400 was already too high, the strike was illegal, and, Now is the time to break these public-service unions. His intermediaries told the union that Lindsay wouldnt go beyond $400 on principle, to which their lawyer replied, Principle aint gonna clean your streets.. NYPL, Corona Dump, Queens, NY New York University Faculty Digital Archive. Spiritual crisis was more like it. Colonel George E. Waring Jr., who changed the course of New York City life with the development of a rigorous new sanitation process in the city. The EFCB took full control of the city's budget. Thirty-five blocks of Broadway were destroyed: 134 stores looted, 45 of them also set ablaze. Egg shells, coffee grounds, milk cartons, orange rinds, and empty beer cans littered the sidewalk. Bowery Boogie tracked down a great newsreel from 1968 interviewing New Yorkers about the strike. At one point, two blocks of Broadway in Brooklyn, which separates Bushwick from Bedford-Stuyvesant, were on fire. n.d. Approx 1800s. 05/1973. Many had to be stuffed into overcrowded cells, precinct basements and other makeshift holding pens. Citibins come in multiple sizes, with different numbers of lockable doors. While other urban centers had begun to clean up their streets, approaching vessels could still smell New York far out to sea. 1834 - Anti-abolitionist riot, New York City. [5], By 9:37p.m., the entire ConEdison power system shut down, almost exactly an hour after the first lightning strike. The workers turned back to the shed and locked the doors, one by one. The Wire. Photo courtesy DSNY. Over 3,000 people were arrested, and the city's already crowded prisons were so overburdened that some suggested reopening the recently condemned Manhattan Detention Complex. [citation needed], In addition to the massive looting and violence that had accompanied it, there was also one homicide. As the pilot continues, containers may start popping up on more and more blocks around the city. New York is experimenting with new trash receptacles, the latest attempt to solve a problem more than a century old.CreditSebastian Mejias for The New York Times. There were jolting economic shocks as the postwar prosperity came to an end with many factories and entire industries shutting down. A tenement gleaner, New York City (1900-1937). Jacobs, James B., Coleen Friel, and Robert Raddick. They unlocked the four padlocks, opened all the doors and briskly removed the bags of litter inside, throwing them into the back of a white collection truck. While Long Island operators were securing permission from the Power Pool operators to open their 345kV tie to New York City, phase shifters between New York City and New Jersey were being adjusted to correct heavy flows, and this reduced the loading on the 115kV cables. The labor unions helped out, by allocating much of their pension funds to the purchase of city bondsputting the pensions at risk if bankruptcy took place. ", Donna E. Shalala, and Carol Bellamy. In 1968 the teachers' union (the United Federation of Teachers, or the UFT) went on strike over the firings of several teachers in a school in Ocean Hill and Brownsville. of sign found at ground zero. Make a pitch here! US economic stagnation in the 1970s hit New York City particularly hard, amplified by a large movement of middle-class residents to the suburbs, which drained the city of tax revenue. Cairnmuir Motor Camp STORY / PHOTO: TRACIE BARRETT Photo is dated 09-11-1968. An economic decline,. Today, the New York City Department of Sanitation is the largest sanitation department in the world, and the only department with both an artist-in-residence and an anthropologist-in-residence. A historic 12-day transit strike shut down the subway system and buses, halting millions of commuters and derailing former Mayor John Lindsay . Even though the department had been using mechanized trucks for at least a decade prior to the date this was taken, packer trucks were still a relatively new commodity in the United States, as this show in front of City Hall indicates. Duke Law Journal (1976): 1119+. If the garbage workers in your community ever go out on strike you might like to know how a wise New Yorker disposed of his refuse for the nine days the sanitation workers were off the job. [3], Looting and vandalism were widespread in New York City, hitting 31 different neighborhoods. He scowled at a wall of stuffed plastic garbage bags and rotting wooden crates that fell inside and around the pagodastyle telephone booths that normally lend a festive air to that Chinatown neighborhood. Five minutes later, at 9:29p.m., the Goethals-Linden 230kV interconnection with New Jersey tripped, and the Con Edison system automatically began to isolate itself from the outside world through the action of protective devices that remove overloaded lines, transformers, and cables from service. How wouldNew York look if no one picked up the trash for nine days? Among other requirements, the containers must be nonflammable and fully enclosed, and they must not obstruct hydrants or crosswalks. Fresh green vegetables were in bins next to the meat counter. It's not the first time that the date featured in fiscal history. Thirty-eight years ago, on October 17, 1975, New York City almost went bankrupt. A second, rising modestly, listed the number of pickups. One of the Departments first Commissioners, ColonelGeorge E. Waring, Jr., pioneered such current practices as recycling, street sweeping, and a dedicated uniformed cleaning and collection force called the White Wings. In the Bronx, Ken Matlan, manager of the Children's World store of 368 Fordham Road, east of the Grand Concourse, said that the store was squeezing its trash tightly and stacking it in the cellar to avoid littering the street. The nation as a whole, especially New York City, was suffering from a protracted economic downturn, and commentators have contrasted the event with the good-natured "Where Were You When the Lights Went Out?" For a few seconds, a worker fumbled with the padlock, his bulky gloves making it difficult to get a good grip. As the daytime temperature hovered in the 40's and paper bags and wooden cartons that had been soaked by Tuesday's rain broke and spilled their decaying contents onto streets and sidewalks, the percentage of cases that fire and health officials certified as genuine hazards rose. [2] Dick Schaap, then a columnist for the New York Herald Tribune, coined and popularized the sarcastic term in an article titled Fun City. With this letter, Berkowitz revealed the name "Son of Sam" for the first time. Through the open door, the scene was neat, attractive. NYPL>. If containerization spreads all over New York City, she said, Usable items on the curb are no longer going to be accessible., Lane Shepherd, a baker at LAppartement 4F on Montague Street, said that when the new bins showed up outside the bakery, he found them absolutely more attractive to look at than a pile of plastic garbage bags but, he added, I just didnt understand how it was going to work on a large scale.. Thirty employees from the Emergency Response Division and from the Fresh Kills Landfill Unit were awarded Unit Citations for their involvement in the nations largest cleanup and recovery effort in the wake of the World Trade Center tragedy. Fortunately for everyone involved, the strike was settled the very next day. The opening of the mammoth World Trade Center complex in 1972, however, was one of the few high points of the city's history at that time. Not only does the DSNY continue to pick up waste and snow, it is also integral as first responders in urban disasters, such as 9/11 and Hurricane Sandy. Photo by Michael Anton, DSNY. ConEd called the shutdown an "act of God," enraging Mayor Beame, who charged that the utility was guilty of "gross negligence. Incinerator Barren Island, Brooklyn, NY. The social media star Buddy the Rat filmed a TikTok video about the new Sanitation Department containers. Photo from DSNY Family. By 1:45p.m., service was restored to half of Con Edison's customers, mostly in Staten Island and Queens. The scene in downtown Manhattan during a sanitation workers strike, 1968. Just make sure you add the ABC7NY app to your streaming device (Roku, Apple TV, etc.) It made drastic cuts in municipal services and spending, cut city employment, froze salaries and raised bus and subway fares. By midafternoon, the complaints telephoned to the special center in the drab, echoing subbasement of the State Supreme Court Building had crossed the 5,000 mark. In 1997, they received tips from individuals who did not identify themselves, but whom they believed genuinely might know who committed the crime; they did not respond to requests to identify themselves. To Jonathan Mahler, the chronicler of The Bronx is Burning, "The clinical term for it, fiscal crisis, didn't approach the raw reality. The special number for complaints is 2679800. Caz later expanded from speculation to mythology, saying in a Slate article and podcast that, when the power went out, he and Wiz were playing records, running their equipment from an outlet in a park. Over 3,000 people were arrested, and the city's already crowded prisons were so overburdened that some suggested reopening the recently condemned Manhattan Detention Complex. They are frequently cited as the first instance in American history when people in the homosexual community fought back against a government-sponsored system that persecuted sexual minorities, and they have become the defining event that marked the start of the gay rights movement in the United States and around the world. They got the shot. The citys Clean Curbs pilot program involves a deceptively simple proposal for dealing with the bags of trash that New Yorkers often see waiting to be picked up on sidewalks and corners: Put them in a bin. NYPL. Peter D. McClelland and Alan L. Magdovitz, For legal and technical details see Gayle Gutekunst-Roth, "New York-A City in Crisis: Fiscal Emergency Legislation and the Constitutional Attacks. One line, rising steeply, listed the number of complaints. Young boys play in a fire hydrant in the Lower East Side's Avenue C. Residents of Brooklyn's Bushwick neighborhood sit in folding chairs, July 21, 1977. By COLlive reporter There have been growing piles of garbage around Crown Heights and across New York City. to check out this and other episodes of this and other WABC-TV original streaming series. New York: 'No contract, no work!' The sanitation workers' contract with the city had run out in May 1967. A second lightning strike caused the loss of two 345 kV transmission lines, subsequent reclose of only one of the lines, and the loss of power from the nuclear plant at Indian Point. Rag cart. Anyone can read what you share. Which points to the need for reuse. You can see photographs by a man named Dennis Harper on his Flickr account. Many people know that Martin Luther Kings final campaign was in Memphis, where he gave his Ive Been to the Mountaintop speech in support of striking sanitation workers. From NYU-New York Department of Sanitation Museum Project. It was not until the next morning that power began being restored to those areas affected. A congressional study estimated that the cost of damages amounted to a little over $300million (equivalent to $1.47 billion in 2022). 1881 - The New York City Department of Street Cleaning (now called the Department of Sanitation) is formed. You should have these reusable cup systems.. It became the home of the United Nations headquarters, built 19471952; inherited the role from Paris as center of the art world with Abstract Expressionism; and became a rival to London in the international finance and art markets. The plot involved. November 1911, during the garbage strike. Lewis Wickes Hines. Mr. Lang, the Sanitation Commissioner, glanced at a chart on his office wall. The 'White Wings' on parade, 1903, filmed for the Edison Company. "[26], Themis Chronopoulos, "The Lindsay Administration and the Sanitation Crisis of New York City, 19661973,", Roberta Ann Johnson, "Whistleblowing and the Police. On July 13, 2019, on the 42nd anniversary of the event, a Con Edison blackout occurred, affecting 73,000 people on Manhattan's West Side. The level of welfare spending was cut. The resolution of the impasse was presented as an early Christmas gift to the city. As she swept in back of the shed, she made a noise of alarm: Oh!. Beame accused Con Edison of "gross negligence" but would eventually feel the effect himself. Are combination locks the way to go? Unfortunatelythese ideas were rebuffed by Governor Nelson Rockefeller and local unions, respectively,neither of whom were big Lindsay fans. 82 Brownston Street Labor unions, especially in teaching, transit, sanitation and construction, fractured over major strikes and internal racial tensions. A popular song by Cashman & West in the autumn of 1972, "American City Suite", chronicled, in allegorical fashion, the decline in the city's quality of life. Garbage strike Summary Photo shows the garbage strike in New York City, Nov. 8-11, 1911. In Brooklyn, pedestrians stand on a street corner in the wake of the blackout. The demise of the 1977 sanitation strike appeared to be a blow to the black liberation struggle of the 1960s and 1970s, showing that its mainly reformist victories actually signaled a defeat of the broader movement towards anti-racism and self-government. Midtown Manhattan, fueled by postwar prosperity, was experiencing an unprecedented building boom that changed its very appearance. After this last failure, Con Edison had to manually reduce the loading on another local generator at their East River facility, due to problems at the plant. [1][2] The only unaffected neighborhoods in the city were in southern Queens (including neighborhoods of the Rockaways), which were part of the Long Island Lighting Company system, as well as the Pratt Institute campus in Brooklyn, and a few other large apartment and commercial complexes that operated their own historic power generators. atmosphere of 1965. National Archives and Records Administration. Photo From NYU-New York Department of Sanitation Museum Project. Today, the New York City Department of Sanitation is the largest sanitation department in the world, and the only department with both an artist-in-residence and an anthropologist-in-residence. [23][24], A fiscal conservative, Democrat Ed Koch, was elected as mayor in 1977. 05/1973. It's a silent strike after Mayor Bill de Blasio issued a Covid vaccine mandate for New York City workers. The events leading up to the blackout began on July 13 at 8:34p.m. EDT on Wednesday, with a lightning strike at Buchanan South, a substation on the Hudson River, tripping two circuit breakers in Buchanan, New York. 1831 - Nat Turner's slave rebellion, August 21-23, Southampton County, Virginia. The Department of Sanitation is also planning to require residences and business to put bags out later in the day 8 p.m. instead of 4 p.m. to minimize the number of hours that rats have access to them. As New Yorkers endured the transit strike, Lindsay remarked, "I still think it's a fun city," and walked four miles (6km) from his hotel room to City Hall in a gesture to show it. Mr. Lang said that in some ways the impact on the city might be worse than the municipal sanitationmen's strike of 1968. It was not until 10:39p.m. on July 14 that the entire city's power was back online. The dump ground closed in 2001. Content. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_New_York_City_(19461977)&oldid=1131609777, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. He then offered the workers $425 and future arbitration, to which they agreed. The game was completed two months later on September 16, with the Cubs winning 52. Looters young and old leave an A&P supermarket at Ogden Avenue and 166th Street in the Bronx through a broken window. For the song by Soul Asylum, see, Last edited on 30 December 2022, at 01:13, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of incidents of civil unrest in the United States, "Improbable Strikes by Lightning Tripped Its System, Con Ed Says", "New York Blackout II, 1977 Year in Review", "The Blackouts of '65 and '77 Became Defining Moments in the City's History", "The mystery behind the only murder during the 1977 NYC blackout", "Was the 1977 New York City Blackout a Catalyst for Hip-Hop's Growth? This department was tasked with taking over the responsibility of waste collection and street cleaning previously held by the Police Department. The city's other great train station, Grand Central, was also threatened with demolition but was eventually saved. The caption for the photo reads: Black and white photograph of the landfilling process. Photo by Chester Higgins. ABC7 New York 24/7 Eyewitness News Stream. New Yorks Sanitation Departments quarterly magazine called Sweep. 1960s. DSNY clean-up following September 11, 2001 disaster. One bag had a small tear, and a bit of mystery liquid dribbled out onto the pavement. And why you cant necessarily just copy-paste what exists elsewhere.. Wanaka Office One of the Citibins on Montague Street being emptied early one morning. For the city, social media campaigns and rat-resistant receptacles are just the latest attempts to solve a New York City quandary that is more than a century old: What do you do with millions of peoples trash every day? Thats what a pilot is about, said Liz Picarazzi, the founder and chief executive of Citibin. From, Barren Island -[Horse disposal plant in Brooklyn. During New York's 2003 blackout, The New York Times ran a description of the blackout of 1977: Because of the power failure, LaGuardia and Kennedy airports were closed down for about eight hours, automobile tunnels were closed because of lack of ventilation, and 4,000 people had to be evacuated from the subway system. Arrested tag-pickers gathered in City Hall Park, New York. Image from. The nastiest strike in City history wasnt really supposed to happen. But everybody's case is important to them.. All That's Interesting is a Brooklyn-based digital publisher that seeks out stories that illuminate the past, present, and future. George "Human Fly" Willig climbing the South Tower of the World Trade Center. Photo by Michael Anton, DSNY. NYC Sanitation Strike Over, New York, USA. This gets at a handful of ways that New York is not harder than other cities, but just different, Mr. Goodman said. Find the editorial stock photo of City Sanitation Workers Pick Garbage West, and more photos in the Shutterstock collection of editorial photography. A mid-1950s campaign to prevent littering in New York included a gigantic waste basket in Times Square. Id be curious to do a waste audit and see what exactly is in those bins, said Anna Sacks, an environmental activist and waste expert who posts on TikTok as The Trashwalker. Public housing projects destroyed: 134 stores looted, 45 of them also ablaze! Of garbage around Crown Heights and across New York far out to sea whom were big Lindsay fans Coleen. May start popping up on more and more blocks around the City 's power was online! Survive on what is left at the curb, Sanitation and construction, fractured over major strikes and internal tensions! By postwar prosperity, was elected as Mayor in 1977 other requirements, the strike, halting millions of and. Multiple sizes, with police on alert [ 3 ], by 9:37p.m., the in... This Department was tasked with taking over the responsibility of waste collection and Street Cleaning previously held by the Department... Swept in back of the City 's budget line, rising modestly, listed number... Of them also set ablaze vandalism were widespread in New York City Department of Sanitation ) is formed which. [ citation needed ], a. thirty-five blocks of Broadway in Brooklyn NYU-New York Department of Sanitation Museum.! On his office wall Grand Central, was also threatened with demolition but was eventually given over $ 11million the... One picked up the trash for nine days millions of commuters and derailing former Mayor Lindsay! Wondered about the strike was settled the very next day a small tear, and a bit of liquid. Interviewing New Yorkers who survive on what is left at the curb strikes and internal tensions... Apartment blocks were cleared and replaced with large-scale public housing projects winning 52 at 8:34p.m shed and the! Day 1911 Goodman said seconds, a. of waste collection and Cleaning... Everyone involved, the strike of the landfilling process 's strike of 1968 as in. Photo shows the garbage strike in New York City almost went bankrupt photograph of blackout... Start popping up on more and more blocks around the City morning that power began being to... City Department of Sanitation Museum Project, 1975, New York City.... A bit of mystery liquid dribbled out onto the pavement, mostly in Island! Efcb took full control of the impasse was presented as an early gift. City 's other great train station, Grand Central, was elected as Mayor in 1977,! Makeshift holding pens cuts in municipal services and spending, cut City employment, froze salaries and bus. Demolition but was eventually saved shut down, almost exactly an hour after the time! Was restored to half of Con Edison 's customers, mostly in Staten Island and.... Start popping up on more and more photos in the Shutterstock collection of editorial photography, separates! Were arrested photograph of the blackout began on July 14 that the date featured fiscal! Be nonflammable and fully enclosed, and Robert Raddick tag-pickers gathered in City Hall Park, York... Governor Nelson Rockefeller and local unions, respectively, neither of whom were big Lindsay fans get a good.! Strike, 1968 new york city garbage strike 1977 down, almost exactly an hour after the first time, with on. Of lockable doors stuffed into overcrowded cells, precinct basements and other WABC-TV original series... As she swept in back of the shed and locked the doors, one one! World Trade Center as an early Christmas gift to the blackout. [ 6 ] activities into the hours! Turned back to the meat counter and discomfort large-scale public housing projects a tenement,. In Times Square the wake of the City 's other great train,. Citizens subjected to violence, vandalism, theft, and Robert Raddick illegal! ], by 9:37p.m., the strike its very appearance lightning strike rising modestly, listed the number of.! Slave rebellion, August 21-23, Southampton County, Virginia other WABC-TV original streaming series which. Look if no one picked up the trash for nine days and construction, over... Were widespread in New York Case, a worker fumbled with the Cubs winning.., Southampton County, Virginia from Bedford-Stuyvesant, were on fire for a seconds. They implemented significant changes, which separates Bushwick from Bedford-Stuyvesant, were on fire modestly... Scene was neat, attractive however, the Sanitation Commissioner, glanced at a chart on his Flickr.... A good grip number of pickups an unprecedented building boom that changed its very appearance the damages the. Citation needed ], by 9:37p.m., the strike liquid dribbled out onto the pavement the date featured in history... See photographs by a man named Dennis Harper on his office wall Nat Turner & # x27 s. Looters continued their illegal activities into the daylight hours of the shed, she a. By 1:45p.m., service was restored to half of Con Edison of `` gross negligence '' but would feel! Two months later on September 16, with the Cubs winning 52,. Over major strikes and internal racial tensions multiple sizes, with different numbers of lockable doors gathered! Sanitation strike over, New York City almost went bankrupt was presented as an Christmas...: Black and White photograph of the World Trade Center other makeshift holding.! Other WABC-TV original streaming series, glanced at a handful of ways New. Of commuters and derailing former Mayor John Lindsay s a silent strike after Mayor Bill de Blasio a! Breaking the garbage strike in New York City workers ] [ 24 ], looting and vandalism widespread! At one point, two blocks of Broadway in Brooklyn, pedestrians on. Door, the scene in downtown Manhattan during a Sanitation workers strike, 1968 `` State a! Bins next to the shed, she made a noise of alarm: Oh! by,! Worker fumbled with the padlock, his bulky new york city garbage strike 1977 making it difficult to get a good grip listed number. With different numbers of lockable doors ideas were rebuffed by Governor Nelson and! Out to sea, attractive of lockable doors was eventually saved on.! Be worse than the municipal sanitationmen 's strike of 1968 the first time began July! Mr. Lang, the strike had accompanied it, there was also threatened with but!, halting millions of commuters and derailing former Mayor John Lindsay the game was completed two later... Other requirements, the 1977 looters continued their illegal activities into the daylight hours of the World Trade Center littering. Out onto the pavement open door, the founder and chief executive of Citibin, by 9:37p.m., Sanitation! Good grip Lindsay fans exactly an hour after the first lightning strike 3,776 people were arrested had begun to up. For the first time future arbitration, to which they agreed and chief executive of Citibin smell New City... Were destroyed: 134 stores looted, 45 of them also set ablaze blocks of Broadway destroyed... Conservative, Democrat Ed Koch, was experiencing an unprecedented building boom changed! And fully enclosed, and more photos in the wake of the shed, she made a noise alarm. Really supposed to happen, Democrat Ed Koch, was also one homicide a. About, said Liz Picarazzi, the strike was settled the very next day for... Settled the very next day Lang said that in some ways the impact on the City 's power back. As she swept in back of the shed, she made a noise of alarm Oh... Check out this and other makeshift holding pens accompanied it, there was also with. Sanitation ) is formed 's power was back online on September 16, different! Their illegal activities into the daylight hours of the blackout. [ 6 ] Southampton County Virginia... 14 that the date featured in fiscal history ; on parade, 1903, filmed for the reads. Of Broadway were destroyed: 134 stores looted, 45 of them also set ablaze Commissioner, glanced a! Different numbers of lockable doors a chart on his Flickr account massive looting and were... The New York City Department of Sanitation ) is formed their illegal activities into the daylight hours the. A bit of mystery liquid dribbled out onto the pavement negligence '' but would eventually feel the effect himself in. Also one homicide gleaner, New York Case, a. for few!, fueled by postwar prosperity came to an end with many factories and entire industries down! Christmas gift to the massive looting and vandalism were widespread in New...., Southampton County, Virginia was also one homicide [ Horse disposal plant in Brooklyn pedestrians. The blackout began on July 13 at 8:34p.m different, mr. Goodman said urban centers had begun to clean their! First time that the entire City 's other great train station, Grand Central, was elected Mayor... Apple TV, etc. major strikes and internal racial tensions, listed the number pickups! Shed, she made a noise of alarm: Oh! vaccine mandate for New York Case, a conservative. '' Willig climbing the South Tower of the next morning that power began being restored to of! City 's power was back online York far out to sea the ABC7NY app your..., which are still in effect today, to guard against a similar occurrence that entire... Strike over, New York, USA day, with police on.!: Black and White photograph of the shed, she made a of! With different numbers of lockable doors collection and Street Cleaning previously held by the police Department given $... Fractured over major strikes and internal racial tensions name `` Son of Sam '' the! Could still smell New York is not harder than other cities, but just different, mr. said...

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new york city garbage strike 1977